In 2025, India’s Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) announced key changes to the learning licence (LL) system, affecting both validity timelines and how these licences are issued. With an increased push toward digitization, the new system is aimed at simplifying learner licence procedures, ensuring authenticity, and enabling smoother transitions to permanent driving tests.
Whether you’re a first-time applicant or renewing a lapsed LL, it’s important to understand these major updates.
Extended Learning Licence Validity in 2025
Previously, a learning licence was valid for 6 months, after which it would expire if the candidate didn’t apply for a permanent driving licence. In 2025, this period has been extended to 12 months, giving applicants more flexibility and time to prepare.
This change especially benefits students, rural applicants, and working professionals who may need more time to complete training or schedule RTO tests.
QR-Enabled Digital Learning Licences Introduced
One of the biggest upgrades is the launch of digital learner licences with QR codes, allowing:
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Quick authenticity checks by traffic police
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Easy download via Digilocker or mParivahan
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Real-time updates on licence status and expiry
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Tamper-proof e-certificates that replace printed cards in many states
This initiative supports the Digital India mission and reduces dependency on physical documents.
Online Issuance & e-Verification Becomes Mandatory
In 2025, most Indian states now issue learning licences only through the official Parivahan portal, which requires:
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Aadhaar eKYC verification
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Online application submission
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Passing a computer-based learner test
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Uploading relevant documents and photograph digitally
Manual filing and physical visits for LLs are being phased out in several metro and Tier 2 cities.
Impact on Driving Schools and Test Centers
Driving schools now play a greater role in preparing applicants not just for practical tests but also educating them about digital processes. Some government-approved schools even offer bundled services, including:
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LL test scheduling
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Practice mock tests for written exams
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Demo sessions for permanent DL tests
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E-certificate support for QR downloads
This improves the overall learning experience and ensures drivers are better equipped for road rules.
Reapplication & Lapsed Learning Licences
If your LL expired before the new rule came into effect, you may need to reapply through the new system. But for those whose licence expired after January 1, 2025, many states are offering a grace reactivation window of 30–60 days with fewer formalities.
Applicants should also keep an eye on state-specific circulars, as rules may slightly vary.
FAQs
What is the new validity period for learning licences in 2025?
The validity has been extended from 6 months to 12 months for all new LLs issued in 2025.
Can I use my digital LL during a traffic stop?
Yes, QR-coded digital licences downloaded from Digilocker or mParivahan are legally valid.
What happens if my LL expires after 12 months?
You’ll need to reapply and retake the learner test through the Parivahan portal.
Is the physical LL card still issued?
In many states, physical cards are no longer mandatory. The digital certificate with a QR code is sufficient.
Are the rules the same across all states?
The core rules are nationwide, but some state RTOs may have additional requirements or grace periods.