The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has rolled out a major reform to the learner’s licence (LL) test across India in 2025. The aim is to improve driver education, reduce road accidents, and make the test more relevant to real-world traffic situations. Starting this year, new applicants will have to go through an updated test format that includes more interactive and practical questions.
If you’re planning to apply for a learners licence 2025, this article will guide you through the updated rules, syllabus, format, and step-by-step process for the LL test in India.
Why the Test Format Was Changed
India witnesses over 1.5 lakh road accident deaths every year. Studies have shown that many drivers on the road are unaware of basic traffic rules and road signs. To tackle this, MoRTH has introduced a revised LL test that emphasizes awareness, practical knowledge, and safety.
The new format is:
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More scenario-based
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Digitally administered
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Aligned with international traffic education standards
Key Updates in Learners Licence 2025
1. Computer-Based Test Only
All states and union territories now follow a fully computer-based test (CBT) model. Paper-based tests are completely discontinued.
2. Revised Question Format
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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) remain but with added traffic scenario-based visual questions.
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New questions include animations showing real-time driving situations.
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Interactive simulations ask candidates to identify correct actions during emergencies, U-turns, merging lanes, etc.
3. Higher Pass Percentage
The minimum score to pass has been increased from 60% to 70% to raise the quality benchmark of learner drivers.
4. Updated Syllabus
The new syllabus now covers:
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Speed limits, lane rules, road signs
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Emergency vehicle etiquette
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Night driving, overtaking, and blind spots
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Basics of EV driving and hybrid cars
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Rules for cyclists and pedestrians
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First-aid basics after accidents
5. Available in Multiple Languages
The test is now available in 22 Indian languages to ensure every applicant can appear in a language they are comfortable with.
Step-by-Step Guide to Apply for Learner’s Licence in 2025
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Visit Parivahan Website
Go to https://parivahan.gov.in and select your state. -
Fill Online Application Form
Choose “Apply for Learner’s Licence” and fill Form 2. -
Upload Required Documents
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Age proof (Aadhar, birth certificate)
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Address proof (utility bill, ration card, passport)
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Recent passport-size photo
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Signature (digital or scanned)
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Pay the Fee
Application fee varies by state but usually ranges from ₹150–₹300. -
Book Slot for LL Test
Select your preferred date and time from the available slots for the LL test. -
Appear for the Test
Visit the RTO test center or appear online if your state offers remote proctored testing. -
Get Your LL Certificate
If you pass, you’ll get a digital Learner’s Licence valid for 6 months.
Can You Appear for LL Test from Home?
Yes, several states like Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka have introduced online LL test from home using webcam-based proctoring. You must have:
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Good internet connection
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Laptop/PC with webcam
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Clear surroundings (no cheating allowed)
If you fail, you can reappear after 7 days.
Benefits of the New Learner’s Licence Test
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Promotes better understanding of real-life driving conditions
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Reduces possibility of cheating due to randomised digital questions
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Allows better accessibility through multi-language options
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Builds confidence before actual road test for permanent licence
Important Points to Note
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LL is mandatory before applying for a Driving Licence (DL)
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Valid for 6 months, during which you must learn practical driving
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No one can get a DL without first clearing the updated LL test
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Only one LL test attempt per week is allowed to prevent misuse
FAQs
What is the passing score in the 2025 learners licence test?
You now need to score at least 70% in the test to pass.
Is the new LL test difficult?
The test is more practical but not difficult. If you study road signs, traffic rules, and watch sample driving scenarios, you’ll pass easily.
Can I take the LL test in Hindi or my local language?
Yes, the 2025 LL test is available in 22 Indian languages, including Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Bengali, and more.
What happens if I fail the test?
You can retake the test after 7 days. There’s no extra fee unless your state charges for every attempt.
Can I take the test from home?
Yes, many states now offer remote proctored LL tests from home using a webcam. Check availability in your RTO.
Click here to know more.